A qualidade das importações afeta os salários Brasileiros

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52292/j.estudecon.2023.3182

Palabras clave:

Concorrência das importações, Qualidade dos produtos, Salários, Brasil

Resumen

Neste artigo, investigamos se a qualidade das importações afeta os salários pagos pelos setores que enfrentam concorrência das importações no Brasil de 1997 a 2016. Primeiro, estimamos um modelo de efeitos fixos e, em seguida, uma regressão quantílica incondicional. Constatamos que a
qualidade das importações impacta positivamente os salários brasileiros e que a ela afeta as faixas salariais de forma diferente no Brasil. Ainda,
determinamos que a qualidade das importações originadas em economias mais
pobres impacta os salários um pouco mais em relação aos países mais ricos. Concluímos que, para combater a concorrência internacional, empresas locais
podem melhorar a qualidade do produto
contratando trabalhadores qualificados, que
ganham mais, e que o aumento salarial varia a depender da renda do exportador.

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Publicado

2023-07-03

Cómo citar

Lana Pinto, V. H. ., & Silva, F. A. (2023). A qualidade das importações afeta os salários Brasileiros. Estudios económicos, 40(81), 131–161. https://doi.org/10.52292/j.estudecon.2023.3182

Número

Vol. 40 Núm. 81 (2023)

Sección

Artículos

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Derechos de autor 2023 Atribución-No Comercial 4.0 Unported (CC BY-NC 4.0) de Creative Commons.

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